Open Access. The accepted version of this work has been reproduced here according to the publisher's polices.
Rights
NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in the Journal of Sport and Social Issues. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copy-editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. A definitive version of this work was published by Sage Publications in the Journal of Health Psychology, 13(4): 503-515, 2008, this version can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105308088521 (Please note: access via this link may only be available with a subscription).